ITR for Business Income: Complete Guide

Limits, Filing Process & Expert CA Help in Rewa

Introduction

Running a business in India? Whether you're a freelancer, shop owner, or a registered firm, filing Income Tax Return (ITR) for business income is not just a formality — it's a legal requirement that helps you stay compliant and eligible for loans, tenders, and more.

In this article, we'll cover:

  • What is ITR for Business Income?
  • What is the Income Limit for filing?
  • How to file ITR for Business Income
  • FAQs answered by our expert Rewa CA

What is ITR for Business Income?

Income earned from any business or profession is considered "Profits and Gains of Business or Profession" under the Income Tax Act.

If you are:

A shop owner
Freelancer
Small trader
Consultant
Contractor
Self-employed professional

Then your income is classified as business income, and you must file an appropriate Income Tax Return (ITR Form) — typically ITR-3, ITR-4, or ITR-5 based on your business type and income.

ITR for Business Income Limit (FY 2024-25)

As per latest tax rules:

Taxpayer Type Income Limit for Mandatory ITR Filing
Individuals below 60 years ₹2.5 lakhs
Senior Citizens (60–80 years) ₹3 lakhs
Super Senior Citizens (80+) ₹5 lakhs
Businesses/Professionals (under Presumptive Taxation) ₹50 lakhs (Professionals), ₹2 crores (Businesses)

Important: Even if your income is below the limit, it is recommended to file ITR to claim refunds or loans.

How to File ITR for Business Income – Step-by-Step

Here's how a Rewa-based CA or any tax expert will help you file your ITR:

1

Choose the Right ITR Form

  • ITR-3: For individuals & HUFs with business/professional income
  • ITR-4 (Sugam): For presumptive income under Section 44AD/44ADA/44AE
  • ITR-5: For partnerships, LLPs
2

Collect Business Documents

Profit & Loss Statement
Balance Sheet
Bank Statements
GST Returns
TDS certificates
Investment proofs
3

Log in to the Income Tax Portal

Visit incometax.gov.in and file your return using the online form or upload a JSON file through a CA.

4

Verify & Submit

E-verify the return using Aadhaar OTP, EVC, or Netbanking.

Why Hire a Rewa CA for Business ITR?

Filing business ITR is more complex than salaried returns. A CA in Rewa helps you:

  • Avoid penalties
  • Claim all deductions under Sections 80C, 80D, etc.
  • Apply correct depreciation
  • Get ITR + financials ready for business loans or tender bids

DOCUMENT REQUIRED

Bank statements for the financial year

Income and Expense statements.

Auditor reports

Bank statement if interest received is above Rs. 10,000/-

Conclusion

A notice under Section 148 is a serious matter, but with timely and professional handling, it can be resolved smoothly. Whether it’s due to a simple oversight or a complex mismatch, expert tax consultation can make all the difference.

Need help responding to a Section 148 notice?

Get in touch with our team at Smart Tax Idea for end-to-end guidance — from drafting replies to representing your case before the department

Frequently Asked Questions

1.Can I file ITR for business income myself? +

Yes, you can, but due to balance sheets, depreciation, GST, etc., it’s better to consult a professional CA to avoid errors.

2. Which ITR is used for business income? +
  • ITR-3 for regular business
  • ITR-4 for presumptive tax (44AD, 44ADA)
  • ITR-5 for partnership firms and LLPs
3.What is the income tax rate for business income?/span> +

It depends on your tax regime. Under old regime, normal slab rates apply for individuals. Under new regime, rates start at 5% and go up to 30%.

4. Is GST required to file business ITR? +

Not mandatory, but if your turnover exceeds ₹20–40 lakhs (depending on state and type), GST registration is also required.

5.What happens if I don’t file ITR for business? +

You may face:

  • Penalty under Section 234F (₹1,000 to ₹5,000)
  • Loss of loan eligibility
  • Scrutiny notice from IT Department